Noctave

Free sheet music · Noctave edition

Impromptu in G-flat major, D. 899 No. 3

Franz Schubert 1797–1828

Advanced · 8/101827G-flat major5 min 44 s
Portrait of Franz Schubert, in moonlight

Listen

The first 20 seconds, played by the piano of Noctave (the app's SoundFont).

The piece

Of the four Impromptus D. 899, only the first two appeared during Schubert’s lifetime; the other two were not published until 1857, and this one long circulated transposed into G major, with its bar length halved. The score used here returns to the G-flat major and the 4/2 time signature of the autograph. A single texture holds the whole piece: a long melody in slow note values, above a continuous flow of arpeggiated eighth notes and a low bass.

What makes the writing unusual is that the right hand plays both the melody and the arpeggio accompaniment, which is where its 215 leaps come from. Let the melody sing with your outer fingers, giving it more weight, and keep the arpeggios in the thumb and middle fingers pianissimo, steady as a murmur. Some chords, ten in all, stretch as wide as 17 semitones: spread quickly any that your hand cannot cover. The six flats of the key signature slow down reading at first. Finally, let the pedal follow the harmony, and never hurry the tempo.

What makes it hard

Leaps
265 leaps of an octave or more in less than half a second, mostly in the right hand.
Stamina
5 min 44 s of music, repeats included, to sustain without losing focus.
Accidentals
6 flats in the key signature, and 11% of the notes altered on top of it.
Stretches
10 chords wider than an octave in one hand, up to an eleventh.

Measured on the score, repeats included, at the written tempo.

Play it in Noctave

The score, free. The version that falls in light, in Noctave: the notes come down to your keyboard at your tempo, then fade to leave you the score. Noctave is coming soon to Android: leave your address to hear when it is out.

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