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Free sheet music · Noctave edition

Nocturne in F major, Op. 15 No. 1

Frédéric Chopin 1810–1849

Advanced · 8/101832F major3 min 03 sChopin's Nocturnes
Portrait of Frédéric Chopin, in moonlight

Listen

The first 22 seconds, played by the piano of Noctave (the app's SoundFont).

The piece

Andante cantabile, semplice e tranquillo: the heading sets the tone of this page, the first of Op. 15, with a melody shadowed by an inner voice, over an accompaniment in steady eighth notes and a held bass. Then, without transition, comes a central section in F minor marked con fuoco, with a completely different character: restless double notes in the right hand above a bass that rumbles in sixteenth notes. The calm of the opening then returns, sotto voce.

In the con fuoco section, the right hand reaches seven attacks per second, with peaks above nine, in repeated double notes: let them come from a small rotation of the forearm rather than from the fingers alone. Overall, nearly a third of the notes carry an accidental, so read these chromatic pages slowly. In the quiet sections, the difficulty is the opposite: keeping melody, inner voice and bass at different dynamic levels. Play each voice alone first, then in pairs, to hear what should dominate.

What makes it hard

Accidentals
31% of the notes carry an accidental outside the key signature: chromatic writing.
Speed
7.3 notes a second in the right hand, kept up over at least a quarter of the piece.
Ornaments
Written ornaments: 19 groups of grace notes and 4 rolled chords.
Left hand
The left hand plays 50% of the notes, up to 3.5 a second.

Measured on the score, repeats included, at the written tempo.

Play it in Noctave

The score, free. The version that falls in light, in Noctave: the notes come down to your keyboard at your tempo, then fade to leave you the score. Noctave is coming soon to Android: leave your address to hear when it is out.

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