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Free sheet music · Noctave edition

Nocturne in G minor, Op. 37 No. 1

Frédéric Chopin 1810–1849

Advanced · 7/101838G minor5 min 21 sChopin's Nocturnes
Portrait of Frédéric Chopin, in moonlight

Listen

The first 22 seconds, played by the piano of Noctave (the app's SoundFont).

The piece

This nocturne rests on two clearly separate worlds. First, a G minor melody, Andante sostenuto, laden with ornaments and carried by steady left-hand chords. Then, at the centre, a chorale in E-flat major: four-voice chords moving slowly like a hymn, before the melody comes back. The score follows the first edition by Breitkopf & Härtel in Leipzig, with a few notes adapted by Noctave.

The melody has more than fifty groups of grace notes: they are inflections of the voice, not displays. Keep them light while the main note stays clearly present, and check that the left hand does not slow down to wait for them. That hand often plays the bass in octaves, more than a hundred times, followed by a chord: a round octave, a lighter chord. The chorale calls for another frame of mind: it is all about the legato of the voices and the balance of the chords, with the pedal changed at each harmony. Finally, take care over the move from the chorale back to the theme.

What makes it hard

Ornaments
Written ornaments: 3 trills, 53 groups of grace notes and 7 rolled chords.
Stamina
5 min 21 s of music, repeats included, to sustain without losing focus.
Octaves
128 octaves struck with one hand (12 in the right hand, 116 in the left).

Measured on the score, repeats included, at the written tempo.

Play it in Noctave

The score, free. The version that falls in light, in Noctave: the notes come down to your keyboard at your tempo, then fade to leave you the score. Noctave is coming soon to Android: leave your address to hear when it is out.

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