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Free sheet music · Noctave edition

Nocturne in E major, Op. 62 No. 2

Frédéric Chopin 1810–1849

Advanced · 8/101846E major5 min 48 sChopin's Nocturnes
Portrait of Frédéric Chopin, in moonlight

Listen

The first 23 seconds, played by the piano of Noctave (the app's SoundFont).

The piece

The second half of Op. 62 opens Lento sostenuto with a broad melody, in an almost choral texture where the inner voices matter as much as the tune. The middle section, marked agitato, changes character: the voices draw closer and chase one another, with sixteenth notes passing between the parts in true counterpoint, before the opening theme returns and fades away, as printed in the first Leipzig edition.

The left hand takes most of the leaps (73 of 81) and octaves (67 of 75): in the agitated section it must move from a bass octave to an inner voice without breaking the legato. Mark the held notes, since the pedal is what sustains them, and change it often so the counterpoint stays clear. One chord spans 17 semitones and several others exceed the octave; roll them naturally. Finally, the slow tempo makes every unevenness audible for more than five and a half minutes, so think in long phrases rather than single bars. Fading out the falling notes is a good way to move gradually towards reading this polyphony from the score.

What makes it hard

Stamina
5 min 48 s of music, repeats included, to sustain without losing focus.
Stretches
7 chords wider than an octave in one hand, up to an eleventh.
Leaps
81 leaps of an octave or more in less than half a second, mostly in the left hand.
Octaves
75 octaves struck with one hand (8 in the right hand, 67 in the left).

Measured on the score, repeats included, at the written tempo.

Play it in Noctave

The score, free. The version that falls in light, in Noctave: the notes come down to your keyboard at your tempo, then fade to leave you the score. Noctave is coming soon to Android: leave your address to hear when it is out.

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